<article class="waterQuality">
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<h2>Your Home's Water Quality is Impacting Your Family's Health!</h2>
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<h2 class="orange-text">What Can You Do About It?</h2>
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<div class="waterQuality__toc">
<span class="chapter">1</span>
<a href="#wq-introduction">Introduction</a>
<span class="chapter">2</span>
<a href="#wq-vital">Clean Water Is Vital to Your Health</a>
<span class="chapter">3</span>
<a href="#wq-think">Your Water May Not Be As Clean As You Think</a>
<span class="chapter">4</span>
<a href="#wq-phoenix">Water Quality Problems In Phoenix, AZ</a>
<span class="chapter">5</span>
<a href="#wq-bottled">Is Bottled Water A Safer Alternative? Perhaps Not.</a>
<span class="chapter">6</span>
<a href="#wq-ensure">How Can You Ensure Your Water Is Safe & Clean?</a>
<span class="chapter">7</span>
<a href="#wp-references">References</a>
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</div>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-introduction">
<h2>Introduction</h2>
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<p>Water quality is an important issue in our modern lives. With continual reports of EPA standards
violations by city water systems or deteriorated piping resulting in lead within the drinking water
in Flint, MI, the quality of America’s water seems to be constantly in jeopardy. This problem is one
that can make it right to your own tap water.</p>
<p>A majority of people in the United States depend on municipal or city water supplies everyday.</p>
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<p>Many contaminants find their way into your water supply:</p>
<ul>
<li>Runoff from farming and industrial activities</li>
<li>Byproducts of aging water infrastructure</li>
<li>Minerals and pollutants from the ground</li>
</ul>
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<p>Contaminants may be within your home’s water and can negatively impact you and your family’s health.
High levels of minerals can also make it harder for your water to clean your clothing and dishes. It
may leave strange, unpleasant odors and tastes behind. Other pollutants have been linked to mental
and physical development problems in children, skin, nerve and heart damage and even cancer.</p>
<p>Even people who get water from their own private wells can be subject to contaminants from runoff and
from toxic elements that are already present within the ground. You never can really be sure exactly
what is coming out of your faucet until you have it properly tested.</p>
<p>But have no fear! If you find that water quality is indeed an issue in your home, there are plenty of
filtration and softening systems that can remove these unwanted and potentially harmful pollutants
from your home’s water supply.</p>
<p>This informational paper helps you understand the different potential problems to see if they impact
you. We’ll then help you filter through the various solutions to find one that may be right for your
needs.</p>
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</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-vital">
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<h2>Clean Water Is Vital to Your Health</h2>
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<p>We depend on water everyday for our survival. That’s why the purity and cleanliness of your family’s
water should be a top priority, as it has one of the greatest impacts on your health.</p>
<p>With this in mind, take a moment to consider the importance of water for your health.</p>
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--left">Water</h3>
<ul>
<li>Is the primary method for delivering oxygen & body fluids.</li>
<li>Helps in removing waste and toxins from your organs.</li>
<li>Helps with digestive tract capabilities.</li>
<li>Helps in absorbing vital energy and nutrients.</li>
<li>Maintains healthy moisture for mucosal membranes in places like your mouth and eyes.</li>
<li>Is vital for growth, reproduction and survival of cells.</li>
<li>Maintains and regulates your body’s temperature.</li>
<li>Provides lubrication for your joint movements.</li>
</ul>
</div>
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<p>Plus, approximately 60% of an adult’s body is made up of water.</p>
<p>But the water you’re using and consuming may not be as clean and pure as it first appears.</p>
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</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-think">
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<h2>Your Water May Not Be As Clean As You Think!</h2>
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<p>Water from municipal and city supplies may not be as clean as you’d expect. In some cases, treatment
plants purposefully add certain elements into these supplies that can cause serious health problems
for you and your family. In other instances, contaminants are added as a byproduct of human actions.
</p>
<p>Below, we explore what those harmful additives are.</p>
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--left">Fluoride</h3>
<p>Fluoride was introduced into the water supply by the U.S. government to help in cavity prevention and
dental health. Modern research reveals that fluoride’s negative outcomes outweigh its positive
dental effects. According to FluorideAlert.org, these negative effects can include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Damage to tooth enamel</li>
<li>Pineal gland disruption</li>
<li>Increased risk of cancer</li>
<li>Immune system and thyroid function suppression</li>
</ul>
<p>In high levels, fluoride can collect in bones, altering their makeup and leading to skeletal
weakness. Some research suggests higher amounts of fluoride might have negative effects on nerve and
brain cells.</p>
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<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--left">Pharmaceuticals</h3>
<p>According to Harvard Medical School, traces of prescription medications such as antidepressants and
birth control pills, just to name a few, have been found in drinking water. This is due to
un-metabolized remnants of drugs excreted through urine or sweat and from people dumping their
leftover medications down the toilet. Studies have found that chemicals behaving like estrogen cause
male fish to become more feminine. Higher quantities of female fish and fish possessing both female
and male sex characteristics have been found downstream from wastewater treatment facilities, as
compared to populations not downstream from a treatment plant. Research has also found that fish
located downstream from some wastewater facilities have amounts of antidepressants within their
brain tissue.</p>
<p>Long term effects on humans ingesting various pharmaceuticals through drinking water are currently
unknown, but the aforementioned effects on fish may be a sign of potential problems ahead.</p>
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<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--right">Chlorine</h3>
<p>Chlorine is used to eliminate dangerous microorganisms. While it does a good job, high levels of
chlorine have been identified as a contributor to cancers, birth defects, advanced skin aging and
even asthma. Chlorine is found in household cleaning products and is also used in swimming pools to
destroy bacteria. Think about the irritation you’ve experienced in a pool from chlorine. At times,
you’ve likely suffered skin and eye irritation. Chlorine is also used by wastewater treatment
facilities to kill microorganisms as well. If chlorine can cause these issues to your body by simply
swimming in it, why would you want to risk side effects of actually drinking it?</p>
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--right">Heavy Metals</h3>
<p>Heavy metals are linked to various human health problems and can be introduced to a drinking water
supply through degradation of water infrastructure and runoff from industrial activities such as
agricultural and mining operations and electronics manufacturing. Such harmful heavy metals include:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Cadmium</li>
<li>Iron</li>
<li>Lead</li>
<li>Mercury</li>
<li>Arsenic</li>
</ul>
<p>An Advanced Purification Engineering Corporation article reports that exposure to heavy metals can
result in cancer, nervous system and organ damage, growth problems, and even death in advanced
instances of poisoning. Children are more susceptible to problems from heavy metal exposure, which
can sometimes result in problems with memory, learning and behavior</p>
<img src="https://www.hobaica.com/wp-content/uploads/img-faucet-water-danger-53237632729-400x397-1.jpeg">
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--right">Hard Water</h3>
<p>Hard water is a term used to describe water containing high concentrations of mineral build up. The
two minerals that generally cause hard water issues are calcium and magnesium. These minerals can be
removed with water softener systems. Although hard water is not a health concern, it can cause a few
problems of its own including:</p>
<ul>
<li>Decreased ability of soap to clean, leaving behind a scummy soap residue</li>
<li>Unsightly spots and discoloration on your silverware, glasses, dishes, tiles and shower doors
</li>
<li>Wear and tear on your plumbing appliances and piping</li>
<li>Your clothes may be worn out faster and might not be cleaned thoroughly</li>
<li>Skin irritation</li>
<li>Drier, duller hair due to reduced ability of shampoo to lather and wash</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-phoenix">
<h2 class="wq-blue-text">Water Quality Problems In <span class="orange-text">Phoenix, AZ</span></h2>
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<p>The Phoenix area has unique water quality issues of it’s own, like the displeasing odor and tastes
caused by high amounts of summer algae growth within natural water supplies such as lakes, according
to a 2017 Azfamily.com article.</p>
<p>Based on a 2015 analysis, the Natural Resources Defense Council has even ranked Arizona 9th in a list
of states with the highest amounts of offenses against the Safe Drinking Water Act, calculated by
population.</p>
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<p>According to the findings, 17,085 people were served water from systems that had Safe Drinking Water
Act health violations in Maricopa County.</p>
<p>Considering the importance of water on your family’s health and wellbeing, you don’t want to risk the
chances of contaminated water causing harm.</p>
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--right heading-underline--water">Signs of Poor Water</h3>
There are many signs that your water may be impacting you and your home
<ul>
<li>Feeling sluggish and tired</li>
<li>Getting sick much too often</li>
<li>Dry skin & hair</li>
<li>Water has a strong, unpleasant odor or taste</li>
<li>Calcium build-up on the shower & bathtub glass doors, tile, grout & fixtures</li>
<li>Rust & calcium build-up on the water heater exterior, shut-off valve, copper lines and
connections</li>
<li>Water spots on dishes, glasses & silverware</li>
<li>Clothes not coming clean when washed</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-bottled">
<h2 class="wq-blue-text">Is Bottled Water A Safer Alternative? Perhaps Not.</h2>
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<p>If you’re spending money over and over again on bottled water so you’ll have a supply of clean,
healthy water, you may be doing so in vain. There is no solid guarantee that bottled water is safer
than water from the tap. According to an ABC News article on the findings of a World Wildlife Fund
International report:</p>
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<p>In the United States and Europe, there are more regulations for tap water than there are for
bottled water companies</p>
<p>Bottled water can sell for up to 1,000 times more than tap water does, and may not even be safer.
</p>
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<p>Bottled water poses as an environmental threat as well. 1.5 million tons of plastic are used for
bottled water every year. Making and disposing of plastic results in toxic pollution of the Earth’s
environment.</p>
<p>The plastic bottles themselves may cause health problems. BPA, a chemical that is used in the
production of some plastic bottles can leach into the water within if the bottles become too warm.
BPAs have been known to increase the risk of brain, prostate, ovarian and breast cancer, as well as
the risk of attention deficit disorder, asthma, hyperactivity and aggressive behaviors.</p>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-ensure">
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<h2>How Can You Ensure Your Water Is Safe & Clean?</h2>
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<p>This first thing you need to do is get an accurate analysis of your home’s water quality. You can
easily perform a water test by picking up a water testing kit at your local hardware or home
supply store. You can also get a free professional water test through Hobaica Services.</p>
<p>Depending on your water analysis, you’ll now be able to choose the correct filtration system for
your needs. There are multiple, modern water filtration systems that can clean your home’s
water. Professional plumbers can quickly and accurately install whole house and single point
water filtration systems in your home to powerfully filter out harmful contaminants and
troublesome minerals within your water. Here are a few filtration and water softener
technologies that can solve your family’s water issues:</p>
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--left">Carbon Filtration Systems</h3>
<p>Normal osmosis occurs when molecules move from a less concentrated solution towards a more
concentrated solution via a semipermeable membrane.</p>
<p>The direction is the complete opposite for reverse osmosis. Molecules are pushed towards a less
concentrated solution. Using your water supply’s pressure, the semipermeable membrane (housed
within the filter) will only allow water molecules to pass through. Contaminant molecules are
trapped within the membrane and the purified water is pushed through to become your drinking
water. This process will improve the cleanliness, taste and odor of water through filtering out:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Sediment</li>
<li>Arsenic</li>
<li>Fluoride</li>
<li>Mercury</li>
<li>Chromium</li>
<li>Lead</li>
<li>Rust</li>
<li>Unwanted bacteria and microorganisms like cryptosporidium and giardia.</li>
</ul>
<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--left">Carbon Filtration Systems</h3>
<p>These systems use active carbon medias for the adsorption of pollutants, trapping them within the
carbon material as water is pushed through. These are specifically crafted to be very porous. These
active carbon medias are generally composed of coal, wood or coconut shells. These work to filter
out:</p>
<ul>
<li>Chlorine</li>
<li>VOCs</li>
<li>Iron</li>
<li>Manganese</li>
<li>Sediment</li>
<li>This solution leaves your water clearer and tasting crisper.</li>
</ul>
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<h3 class="heading-underline heading-underline--right">Soft Water Systems</h3>
<p>This is a very effective solution if your home has hard water. These systems eliminate water hardness by employing ionic
exchange and salt to pull calcium and magnesium out of your water.</p>
<p>A mineral tank houses polystyrene beads which are negatively charged. Magnesium and calcium, both of which are
positively charged, will stick to the beads when water is pushed into the tank. A brine solution, heavy in salt, is
pushed through the mineral tank. The sodium ions will push the magnesium and calcium ions off of the polystyrene beads
and will flush them away, leaving you with soft water.</p>
<p>Most water softener systems work with an automatic regeneration system to refill the tank to prepare it for another
round of softening.</p>
<p>Benefits Include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Enhanced skin and hair health</li>
<li>Reduced skin rashes and irritation</li>
<li>Reduced corrosion and scale build up</li>
<li>Eliminates water spots</li>
<li>Enhances ability of your water to clean your clothes, helping them feel softer and last longer in general</li>
</ul>
<div class="waterQuality__highlightBox waterQuality__highlightBox--right waterQuality__highlightBox--blue">
<h3>Rely On Hobaica For Your Water Filtration Solutions</h3>
</div>
<img src="https://www.hobaica.com/wp-content/uploads/hobaica-services.svg">
<p>Call Hobaica today at <a href="tel:6026339555">(602) 633-9555</a> if you suspect your drinking water is not as safe or as clean as you think it
should be. Our experienced and qualified plumbers provide water quality testing, installation and repair services for
any water filtration system and will help you to determine which system is right for your unique needs, so your family
can benefit from safer, cleaner water.</p>
<img src="https://www.hobaica.com/wp-content/uploads/img-girl-enjoying-glass-of-water-53237632729-400x374-1.jpeg">
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-references">
<h2>References</h2>
<div class="reference-panel">
Natural Resource Defense Council. <em>Threats on Tap: Widespread Violations Highlight Need for Investment in Water
Infrastructure and Protections</em>
<a href="https://www.nrdc.org/resources/threats-tap-widespread-violations-water-infrastructure">https://www.nrdc.org/resources/threats-tap-widespread-violations-water-infrastructure</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
Fluoridealert.org. <em>Health Effects</em>
<a href="https://fluoridealert.org/key-topics/health-effects-of-fluoride/">https://fluoridealert.org/key-topics/health-effects-of-fluoride/</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
Livestrong.com. <em>Effects of Chlorine on Swimmers</em>
<a href="https://www.livestrong.com/article/254114-health-effects-of-high-chlorine-in-swimming-pools/">https://www.livestrong.com/article/474173-effects-of-chlorine-on-swimmers/</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
New York State Department of Health. <em>The Facts About Chlorine</em>
<a href="https://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/emergency/chemical_terrorism/chlorine_general.htm">https://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/emergency/chemical_terrorism/chlorine_general.htm</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
Harvard Health Publishing – Harvard Medical School. <em>Harvard Health Letter. Drugs In The Water</em>
<a href="https://www.health.harvard.edu/newsletter_article/drugs-in-the-water">https://www.health.harvard.edu/newsletter_article/drugs-in-the-water</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
APEC, Advanced Purification Engineering Corporation. <em>Health Risks Of Heavy Metals</em>
<a href="https://www.freedrinkingwater.com/blogs/water-health/quality-water-heavymeatal">https://www.freedrinkingwater.com/blogs/water-health/quality-water-heavymeatal</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
ABC News. Study: <em>Bottled Water No Safer Than Tap Water</em>
<a href="https://abcnews.go.com/Business/study-bottled-water-safer-tap-water/story?id=87558">https://abcnews.go.com/Business/study-bottled-water-safer-tap-water/story?id=87558</a>
</div>
<div class="reference-panel">
The Truth About Cancer. <em>Is It REALLY Safe to Drink Bottled Water?</em>
<a href="https://thetruthaboutcancer.com/is-bottled-water-safe/">https://thetruthaboutcancer.com/is-bottled-water-safe/</a>
</div>
</section>
<section class="waterQuality__section" id="wq-survey" style="max-width: 600px; margin: 5em auto 0;">
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